Laparoscopy: Uses and Preparation
Endoscopy in gynecology, or as we call it, gynecological endoscopy, is a minimally invasive procedure primarily used for the diagnosis and treatment of conditions concerning the female reproductive system. Two main procedures of gynecological endoscopy are hysteroscopy and laparoscopy, and a hospital that provides the best endoscopy in Ahmedabad can undertake both procedures. This article briefly explains laparoscopy.
Laparoscopy
Also known as pelvic laparoscopy, celioscopy, exploratory laparoscopy, gynecologic laparoscopy, and pelviscopy, laparoscopy is one of the minimally invasive procedures requiring tiny cuts.
The doctors will insert a laparoscope (a thin and long medical tube with bright light and a good-resolution camera) in the abdominal wall through a tiny cut to examine the reproductive organs without needing to perform open surgery. This medical instrument can also be used to treat certain pelvic conditions.
This procedure is highly recommended because of shorter recovery time, lower pain post-surgery, and less blood loss.
Laparoscopy Uses
Laparoscopy is often done to identify and treat certain conditions concerning the ovaries, uterus, fallopian tubes, and other pelvic organs. Generally, a laparoscopy can be recommended to:
- Identify the reason behind pelvic pain
- Check for abnormalities like ovarian cysts, tissue masses, or tumor
- Examine pelvic inflammatory diseases
- Check for endometriosis
- Check fallopian tubes for ectopic pregnancy or obstructions
- Identify causes of infertility
- Analyze the extent of endometrial cancer, cervical cancer, or ovarian cancer
During the laparoscopy, doctors can also biopsy certain abnormal tissues. Laparoscope reflects the internal structure of the video monitor, and doctors can use that as a guide to:
- Get rid of any abnormal tissue or scar tissue from endometriosis
- Take a sample for biopsy
- Repair the possible damage done to the fallopian tubes, uterus, or ovaries
- Perform other procedures like appendectomy, uterus removal, tubal ligation, or hysterectomy
- Get rid of ectopic pregnancy and pelvic cancer-affected lymph nodes
Laparoscopy Surgery Preparation
Preparation to undergo laparoscopy is quite similar to those of other surgical procedures. It is important to inform the medical professional about ongoing medications to ensure you take them correctly before, during, and after the test.
Some medications can influence the result of your laparoscopy; therefore, you might be advised to stop consuming the following if you are:
- NSAIDs (Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs), including ibuprofen or aspirin
- Blood thinners or anticoagulants
- Medicines affecting the blood clotting
- Certain dietary or herbal supplements
In case you are pregnant, make sure to inform the doctor, as this will help you rest assured that the fetus is safe during the procedure. The doctor might recommend additional examinations like a CT scan, MRI, or ultrasound before surgery to help have better clarity on the exact condition.
Generally, the doctors will instruct you not to drink or eat anything at least eight hours before the surgery. In case you smoke, quit immediately and ask a friend or family member to help you with the transportation before and after the surgery.
Wrapping Up
Doctors generally perform laparoscopy in an outpatient clinic, but you can visit a hospital offering gynecology and minimally invasive surgeries for effective results. You can also discuss the endoscopy treatment with the team and ask them about the endoscopic surgery cost in India to have a general overview of the surgery’s price.
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