Know What Happens During IVF Treatment

IVF Treatment is a Sequence of Steps That Starts with Ovulation Regulation and Ends with a Pregnancy Test

IVF Treatment is the “big guns” of the fertility world and is utilized only behind other, less invasive, methods have been tried and failed. The IVF procedure is costly and time-consuming but worth it. The great thing is that, on average, the live birth rate for women on their first in vitro fertilization cycle is 30%. This contrasts very favorably with the rate for couples with normal fertility on a natural cycle. So, how correctly does this IVF treatment work? Here’s a rundown on the process. You can opt in vitro fertilization in chennai for better treatment.

Predicting Ovulation:

Predicting when you will ovulate is the origin point because ovulation has to be fixed for the IVF method to work. You will either use an ovulation prediction order or be put on birth control pills to regulate your cycle. After ovulation models are established your doctor will put you on GnRH antagonists, like Ganirelix, or a GnRH agonist, like Lupron, to check ovulation so eggs aren’t released before it’s time to retrieve them.

Getting Your Period:

On the next day of your period, your doctor will probably request bloodwork and a transvaginal ultrasound. This is your baseline bloodwork and your baseline ultrasound that will be used everywhere your IVF treatment. The bloodwork is so your doctor can watch at your E2 or estradiol estrogen levels to produce sure your ovaries are actually “sleeping” like they are assumed to be since you were taking the GnRH antagonists. The ultrasound is to monitor the size of your ovaries and look for ovarian cysts.

Stimulating and Controlling the Ovaries:

In order to encourage the ovaries, you will be injecting yourself with gonadotropins (fertility drugs) daily for a week to 10 days. Throughout this time, your doctor will be watching the majority of the follicles in the ovaries. Every several days the doctor will need to watch your estradiol levels through bloodwork and oocyte (eggs in the ovaries) increase by ultrasound. When the biggest follicle gets to 16-18mm in size your doctor will need to see you daily.

Oocyte Maturation:

The subsequent step is to trigger the oocytes so they stop maturing, they must be extended entirely before they can be retrieved. This is achieved with a shot of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) that must be timed absolutely. The doctor will tell you precisely when to do this shot based on the proposed retrieval time. Maximum protocols call for this shot to be delivered when four or more follicles are 18-20mm in an area with estradiol levels at 2,000 pg/ML or greater.

Egg Retrieval

At this point, the IVF method is on a very tight timing program. The egg retrieval must happen within 34-36 hours later you receive the hCG shot. It’s a minor surgical procedure using a light medicine that will make you relaxed and pain-free during the procedure. Utilizing a transvaginal ultrasound, the doctor will guide a needle within the back wall of the vagina and up into the ovaries. The needle will then absorb the fluid and oocyte (one oocyte per follicle) into the needle where they will be given to the lab for fertilization. You’ll be kept in the healing center for a few hours afterward to make sure nothing worse than small spotting and lower abdominal cramping happens.

Fertilizing the Eggs

After they are aspirated the follicles are selected to the lab where the oocytes, or eggs, are retrieved and assessed by the embryologist. Only the strong, healthy and mature eggs are fertilized within 12-24 hours. The eggs are combined with sperm that has been “washed” to distribute the sperm from other stuff found in semen. Only the healthiest sperm are utilized for fertilization as they are the most likely to result. Within 12-24 hours of putting the sperm and oocytes together generally, 70% of the oocytes are fertilized.

The Embryos are Transferred

Around 3-5 days after the egg retrieval the fertilized eggs are ready to be shifted into the uterus. This is precisely like an IUI treatment and doesn’t require anesthesia. A thin tube is passed within the cervix into the uterus, and the embryo(s) are inserted along with a short quantity of fluid. After the procedure, you will rest by placing on your back for a couple of hours then go home. If there are other embryos left over that are performing to be frozen it occurs at this point in the IVF method.

Now the Wait

On the retrieval day or the day after, you will begin vaccinating yourself with progesterone supplements. Progesterone is crucial because it helps prepare the uterine lining, facilitates implantation, and can assist stop a miscarriage. You want this shot.

Pregnancy Test

Approximately 9-12 days later the implantation your doctor will order a serum pregnancy test that will introduce progesterone levels as well as pregnancy indicators. If the review is positive, you’ll continue to take the progesterone supplements for many more weeks. After the first couple of months, you’ll be controlled just like any other pregnancy. If you want to know ivf cost in hyderabad you have to consult your doctor.