How to Perform Hard Drive Diagnostics

Posted by Luqman Sulyman
7
Aug 13, 2012
643 Views
Image Hard disks usually seem as dependable as the transition from night to day. Unfortunately, hard disks can fail often within a fairly predictable period of time. 

In this article, we look at how to check your HDD for signs of failure using this easy guide to hard drive diagnostics.

Chkdsk utility

The chkdsk Windows utility has been around forever and is still used for checking HDDs. It is used for repairing problems related to bad sectors, cross-linked files, lost clusters and directory errors. To access this hard drive diagnostic tool:

Go to Computer and right click on the drive you want to scan. Click Properties, go to the Tools tab and click Check Now.

There are still many other ways to diagnose your HDD, they are:

S.M.A.R.T. scans

Most modern hard drives are equipped with S.M.A.R.T. - Self-Monitoring and Reporting Technology. This hard drive diagnostic tool looks for evidence of impending mechanical failure, and can also tell you if a recent bump or power failure has created any potentially harmful hard drive errors.
 
There are lots of free S.M.A.R.T. utilities available on the Internet. One of them is PassMark's DiskCheckupā„¢ tool.
 
However, The manufacturer of your hard drive will also have their own proprietary tools for doing hard drive diagnostics. You can find the tools on the manufacturer's website, they will help you diagnose problems with the disk surface and generally check the HDD.

Here are the hard drive diagnostic utilities available from some popular hard drive manufacturers: Seagate, WD and Samsung.

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