The use of intelligent motor control system in industrial application
This article is to analyze the Motor Control
Center (MCC) by its technical structure and network structure, intelligent
components and software. By use the typical design process to analyze the
implementation of the MCC in the industrial area and technology development
trend. typical design process analysis for the intelligent MCC
一、Motor control center,MCC
The
motor control center production plays an important role in the industry
production, It’s the integration of various motor control and processing
control devices. For those application of traditional MCC products, the control
system is connect by wire connection for data transmission, the wiring is very
complicated and the data transmission is very limited.
As
the technology development of IT and intelligent electronic components, it
comes out the new generation of intelligent motor control center(iMCC), which
is the combination of hardware, software and networking.
Advantages:
(1)internal communication network
(2)intelligent electronic components is
connect with network communication in each units
(3)Monitoring software only for MCC
(4)Network connection control system
instead of cable wiring
Intelligent
Motor Control Center (iMCC)
1. Communication
It could establish a communication
network by RS485, Ethernet with the following advantages:
(1)Reduce error caused by the control terminal
(2)Reduce the I/O numbers of the PLC , system, including the
D/I and D/O
(3)Reduce human cost and cable material uses
2. Intelligent Motor protector
As the core component of the MCC, the
intelligent motor protector committed for the following functions:
(1)Stronger protection function, much more than relay
control
(2)Including Zero sequence earth fault, PTC thermal
resistance input and overload, loss phase, locked-rotor and current imbalance
etc. All the protection function were digitalized configuring, precise and
reliable, alarm and trip function is available
(3)The alarm function setting is pre-alarm available
(4)Internal Modbus-RTU、Profibus-DP、DeviceNet
communication port:all the control within external I/O
module of the external PLC
(5)。Provides
multiple D/I and D/O for the contactor acquisition and circuit breaker status
and the control contactor movement.
(6)Usage of the internal storage information: provide the
useful preventive information, including alarm of tripping, time of reset,
percentage of heat capacity and the latest multiple alarm and tripping records
etc. Customized parameters were available.
3.
iMCC Monitoring software
Intelligent iMCC has its own
monitoring software to detect various data and monitoring the devices status.
The following characteristics defined
the basic characters of the iMCC software
(1)
Setup
network communication-configure and establish the integrated network
communication is a time consuming work. But under ideal circumstances, the manufacturer
of the iMCC could download the particular information of the user(customized or
standard diagram), such as node address and baud rate into the iMCC products,
to test the functionality and communication accuracy of the entire system.
(2)
Display
the pre-station images, provide the normal parameters, the intelligent iMCC
software could pick up the customized data and display the relevant pictures.
(3)
Panel
layout: it provides the layout of the iMCC control panel, display the types of
each units, status and various information.
(4)
Detail
information rule of the specified circuit, providing various information of the
each circuit.
(5)
Data
access is available at any level within the internal network,users
could access the iMCC data at any level by network, such as devices net,
control net or Ethernet
(6)
Including
all the relevant documentation: universal software document database provides
full range of the documentation as to enhance the work efficiency when the
error was happened but the technician could not find the user’s manual. Such
documentation including the single unit wiring diagram, cabinet layout of the cabinet,
user’s manual and spare parts list
4. Cost evaluation
The intelligent iMCC use the communication network wiring instead of various hard cable connection. Comparing to the traditional MCC, the cost of iMCC is could be the same as the MCC. But the benefit of the iMCC communication network is clear. The portable unit enhance the flexibility of system, simplified the system wiring and documentation filed. The cost of the new generation intelligent electronic components such as motor protector, AC frequency converter and soft starter is not high but the benefit is good, the users could get the high class control and monitoring, diagnostic function etc.
So the intelligent iMCC solution were implemented in more and more industries and becomes the first choice of the petrochemical, metallurgy, cement and papermaking industries.
5. Advantages analysis
The intelligent iMCC reduce the cost of design, installation and documentary. the possibility of cost saving is the less use of cable, including cable stands and connection devices such as cabinets, control system I/O module and insect relay. Comparing to the traditional MCC installation, the intelligent iMCC user report that there is 15% cost down. The user could reduce the cost by diagnostic function of the motor management and control device, it also helps the user for trouble shooting. It’s great benefit to release the electrical engineers from repeat testing work by data analysis function of the motor management and control device.
Summery
As the cost
of the intelligent devices is decreasing, the motor management and control
device of the iMCC provides an advanced technology including diagnose
flourishing, enhancement of systematic reliability, design flexibility and
wiring simplified. Although an stable, reliable design is great help for error
control and minimized devices stop duration, but the network function of the
motor management and control device is also important. It’s predicted that the
motor management and control device will become the first priority of the motor
control center construction.
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