Slotting machine: Introduction

Posted by Hemant Latawa
1
May 9, 2023
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Slotting machine has a very simple working principle. Work item in this machine is kept in the bed’s vertical position. Cutting tools them move in reciprocating action, thereby performing proper operations. Additional material is shed from work item. Cutting action in this device is executed at downward stroke for cutting material’s extra piece from workpiece.

It use in different industries
• It is used in construction of semi circular, concave, convex surfaces of machines. 
• Used to manage large workpiece.
• Construct irregular and regular surfaces for external/internal.
• Slot creation of different cutting grooves and shapes. 

Vital parts

Bed
It is a vital part of this machine and offers required strength. The bed is created from cast iron. Its bed supports column, ram, table, and other essential components.

Table
It is used for holding work items and created from cast iron. The machine’s rotatory table is round shaped and kept above cross slides. Table rotation is power operated using gears that is connected under table. Moreover, it is adjustable in directions like crosswise and longitude.

Cross Slide
It moves parallel to the column part. Cross-slide movement is power or manual controlled. Hence, while purchasing slotting machine care should be taken to check this particular aspect.

RAM
It is placed for supporting reciprocating actions, which means backwards and forwards. It is designed to carry cutting tool to perform cutting operation which is usually done in vertical direction.

Column
It is constructed using cast iron. It is created strong enough to support the table, as well as the different driving mechanism.

Saddle and hand wheels
These are designed on the guideways and moves by using power supply or manually the column. Handwheels are designed to support table rotation while adjusting workpiece. 

Slotting machine types 
Production slotting device
This heavy duty machinery has an equally heavy frame and base constructed from cast iron. 

Tool room slotting device
This machine operates to provide proper finishing to cuts. It operates at very high speeds. However, it is designed to provide light cuts.

Punch slotting device
This heavy duty device is designed basically to shed metal in large chunks.

Versatile industrial tool
The slotting machine is undoubtedly a versatile tool used for creating keyways, grooves and slots in diverse materials. It includes plastic, wood and metal. This essential tool is used in different manufacturing processes since it enables efficient, precise machining operations. 

Precision
This is a major advantage offered by this machine. It is well-known for its precision. The machine allows creation of grooves and slots with repeatability and accuracy, thus ensuring all parts is able to meet desired specifications. Precision is vital especially in several manufacturing applications especially those having critical tight tolerances.

Efficient
It is known for its high efficiency. This machine is designed to eliminate materials efficiently and quickly, thus making it an ideal solution to carry out production in high volumes. It also needs minimal setup time. This effectively means parts can be machined faster while reducing overall production time. They can also handle variety of machining operations.
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