Loading Limit of Tyres is Necessary for Proper Maintenance and Safety

You see a lot of vehicles on the roads. These vehicles run on roads with different objectives. Some of them are for passengers and others are for the transport of goods. Nowadays, the transport industry plays a vital role in the economy of a country because of the transport of important goods and items.

Since different items in the vehicle increase the load on car Tyres Longton, experts are in favour of setting a loading limit.

Carrying the weight of a vehicle is one of the most important functions of car tyres. However, drivers have to understand that tyres cannot bear unlimited load.

The commercial vehicle comes with increased loading capacity because they have to travel with heavy items. However, the loading capacity in this vehicle also has a limit.

If you respect the limit, you ensure the proper health and performance of car tyres.

Overloading is a bad practice because of serious faults in car tyres. Leave this habit if you ignore the loading limit while running your personal or commercial vehicle.

In this blog, we will tell you about the loading limit and dangers of overloading.

Have a look!

What is Loading Capacity?

Every tyre comes with a loading index. You can find the information about the loading index on the sidewall of a tyre. Loading index means the maximum weight that a tyre can bear during its lifespan. The loading index has a link with the air pressure. It means the loading limit will be valid with the correct air pressure.

With the help of a loading limit, you can choose appropriate car tyres for your vehicle. If you want to carry heavy loads with your vehicle, buy tyres with a higher loading index.

How Can a Driver Find the Loading Index of Their Tyres?

If you look at the sidewall of your tyres, you will find a series of alphabets and numbers. This series is a code that displays information about tyre size, speed limit and loading index. A two or three-digit number usually displays the loading index of the tyre. The weight capacity of a tyre comes in pounds or kilograms.

The number representing the loading index comes usually after the information about tyre size ends with an English letter.

How Should a Driver Select Tyres With the Correct Loading Limit?

Before you buy your new tyres, it is vital to determine the loading limit according to your preferences. If you do not buy your tyres according to the loading limit, maybe you overload your vehicle unintentionally causing serious damage to your car tyres and other components.

You can determine the loading limit for your car tyres after considering the weight of your vehicle, the weight of passengers and the goods you want to carry. You can look at the user manual to find the loading index with the help of this information.

You have to note that the loading index is not the only factor to determine the health and performance of car tyres. You have to consider other features like tyre size, tread pattern and speed rating as well.

Every feature of your car tyres should support the mechanism of your vehicle.

If you cannot determine the loading index, you can always contact an expert to get proper help.

Why is the Loading Index Essential for Car Tyres?

Several reasons make load index important for car tyres. You believe it or not but overloading can be a reason for road accidents. Poor handling and slow response are some gifts that drivers get from the habit of overloading.

Generally, Car Drivers Observe the Following Negative Effects of Overloading:

Higher Level of Heat and Friction:

When you load your vehicle without considering the loading limit, your tyres will create more heat and friction due to the pressure of excessive load. The negative effects of heat and friction depend on the road and weather conditions as well. For example, heat will degrade the tyre rubber more quickly during the summer season.

Treadwear:

Tread wear is a common effect that takes place because of overloading. Too much load on the vehicle will promote uneven tread wear because car tyres have to rub the tread more intensely due to unnecessary pressure.

Blowouts:

Blowouts due to overloading may take place because of several direct reasons. An event of tyre burst is possible if your tyres are already facing tread wear. A thin layer of rubber is not able to bear extra pressure.

Moreover, the presence of a bulge or tyre cracks on the sidewall creates favourable conditions for tyre blowouts.

Additionally, high air pressure in tyres can be the reason for tyre blowouts if your tyres are already facing the negative effects of overloading.

Sidewall Deformation:

If you do not leave a bad habit of overloading for a long time, tyre sidewalls may signs of deformation in the form of bulges, and cracks. Tyre blowouts are the next step after sidewall deformation.

Braking Issues:

Car brakes may work less efficiently because of overloading. Moreover, tyres would not be able to stop your vehicle at the correct distance due to the same issue.

Fuel Consumption:

Since your tyres have to move with difficulty on roads, the level of rolling resistance will cause higher levels to disturb the fuel efficiency of the vehicle.

Faulty Suspension:

Ignoring the loading limit can damage the components of the suspension system permanently.

Wheel Alignment:

Apart from bumpy road conditions, overloading is also a reason for wrong wheel alignment. The next step of this fault is uneven tread wear in tyres.

Conclusion

As you see, overloading comes with several mechanical faults. So, it is better you look at your user manual carefully and always respect the loading limit. Considering loading capacity will increase the life of your Tyres Grange and the performance of your car at the same time.