10 Most Common Plumbing Problems Solve The Expert Plumbers

The following article discusses the different kinds of plumbing problems and gives recommendations for easing severe plumbing conditions. 

Plumbing concerns are always close to the surface. Some might be too complex for an amateur to fix, while others may require only basic equipment and a little know-how to overcome. Below are 10 common plumbing problems, their causes, and easy solutions to overcome them.

1. Dripping Faucets

Problem:

Bubbling taps are very annoying, but they also waste a lot of water, which is very important. This is mainly because one dripping faucet can waste a lot of water in a year, hundreds of gallons, to be precise, translating to inflated water bills.

Cause:

This type of problem often occurs when the washers are worn out, cartridges are bent, or various parts of the faucet assembly are loose. These parts tend to wear out after prolonged use.

Fix:

• Step 1: Turn off the water supply to the faucet to prevent spillage.

• Step 2: Dismantle the faucet assembly with a wrench precisely and carefully.

• Step 3: Check the washer or O ring or cartridge for breakage.

• Step 4: Buy a new one at a hardware store, then fit in any worn-out or damaged parts.

• Step 5: Reassemble the faucet, turn on the water, and check if the dripping has ceased.

Common Advice: It is advisable to always wrap the threads with the plumber’s tape for maximum sealing.

2. Blocked Drainage

Problem:

Blockage of drain pipes can impede the flow of water in a basin, a sink, a bathtub, or a shower pan and, in worst cases, cause water logging and a bad smell.

The most common culprits are hair, soap scum, grease, and foreign objects that build up over time, creating blockages.

Fix:

• Step 1: Start with a plunger. Place it over the drain and push it down repeatedly to loosen minor blockages.

• Step 2: For stubborn clogs, pour a mixture of baking soda and vinegar into the drain, followed by hot water after a few minutes.

• Step 3: Use a drain snake or auger to reach deeper blockages.

• Step 4: If the clog persists, it may require professional hydro-jetting.

Pro Tip: Prevent future clogs by using drain strainers to catch hair and debris.

3. Running Toilets

A running toilet is one of the most common plumbing problems in households. It can waste gallons of water daily and lead to higher utility bills.

The issue typically stems from a faulty flapper valve that doesn’t seal properly, a misaligned float, or a worn-out fill tube.

Fix:

• Step 1: Remove the tank lid and inspect the internal components.

• Step 2: Replace the flapper if it’s damaged or not sealing the tank properly.

• Step 3: Adjust the float to ensure the water level stops at the appropriate height.

• Step 4: If the fill tube is worn out, replace it with a new one.

Pro Tip: Keep a toilet repair kit handy for quick fixes.

4. Low Water Pressure

Sediment buildup in pipes, corroded plumbing, or partially closed valves are frequent causes. Municipal supply issues can also be a cause.

Fix:

• Step 1: Check the aerators on faucets and showerheads. Remove and soak them in vinegar overnight to dissolve mineral deposits.

• Step 2: Ensure that your main water valve is fully open.

• Step 3: Inspect for leaks in pipes that may be reducing water flow.

• Step 4: If the problem persists, contact your local water utility provider to check for external issues.

5. Leaky Pipes

If not addressed promptly, leaky pipes can cause water damage, mold growth, and higher water bills.

Pipes may leak due to corrosion, loose joints, or physical damage from freezing temperatures or wear and tear.

Fix:

• Step 1: Turn off the water supply to prevent further leakage.

• Step 2: Add epoxy putty or a pipe clamp to the leaking area temporarily.

• Step 3: For a permanent solution, replace the damaged section of the pipe or tighten loose fittings.

• Step 4: Insulate exposed pipes to prevent freezing and further damage.

Pro Tip: Regular inspections can help detect leaks early before they escalate.

6. Water Heater Issues

A malfunctioning water heater can result in a lack of hot water, unusual noises, or rusty-colored water.

Common issues include sediment buildup in the tank, a faulty thermostat, or a broken heating element.

Fix:

• Step 1: Turn off the power supply and drain the tank to remove sediment.

• Step 2: Inspect and reset the thermostat to the desired temperature (usually 120°F).

• Step 3: Replace any defective heating elements if needed.

• Step 4: If the problem persists, consider replacing the water heater.

Pro Tip: Flush the water heater tank at least once a year to prevent sediment buildup.

7. Garbage Disposal Jams

When a garbage disposal jams, it can cause unpleasant odors and disrupt kitchen activities.

Complex objects like bones, silverware, or fibrous food items such as celery often cause jams.

Fix:

• Step 1: Turn off the power to the garbage disposal unit.

• Step 2: Use an Allen wrench to rotate the flywheel manually and dislodge the obstruction.

• Step 3: Plumbing Services Chantilly helps to remove debris using tongs or pliers, never your hands.

• Step 4: Restore power and test the disposal.

Pro Tip: Always run cold water when disposing to prevent clogs.

8. Sewer Line Backups

Sewer backups are severe plumbing issues that can lead to unpleasant odors and health hazards.

These occur due to tree roots invading sewer lines, grease buildup, or damaged pipes.

Fix:

• Step 1: Avoid using any plumbing fixtures during a backup.

• Step 2: Use a plumbing auger to remove minor obstructions.

• Step 3: Hire professionals for video inspections or hydro-jetting for extensive blockages.

• Step 4: Replace the affected sewer line in cases of significant damage.

9. Leaking Hose Bibb

A leaking outdoor faucet wastes water and can cause flooding around your home's foundation.

This issue is usually due to a worn-out washer or damage caused by freezing weather.

Fix:

• Step 1: Turn off the water supply to the hose bibb.

• Step 2: Replace the washer or repair any damaged components.

• Step 3: Insulate the faucet during cold weather to prevent future leaks.

Pro Tip: Consider installing a frost-proof hose bibb for better durability.

10. Sump Pump Failure