The Truth About Gynecomastia: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Sep 5, 2024
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Gynecomastia, or enlarged male breasts, is a common condition that affects millions of men worldwide. It can occur at any age but is most prevalent in adolescents and older adults. While the exact prevalence varies, studies suggest that it's more common than many people realize. For some men, gynecomastia can be a source of embarrassment, discomfort, or even psychological distress. If one is seeking a solution for gynecomastia, gynecomastia surgery is the ultimate solution. This blog will offer comprehensive knowledge about gynecomastia and its related aspects. We will also learn where to get safe and most effective gynecomastia surgery in Bangalore. This procedure, also known as male breast reduction surgery, is designed to decrease the size of enlarged male breasts. Let’s get this started. 

What is Gynecomastia?

Gynecomastia is a condition affecting men characterized by the development of enlarged breast tissue. This enlargement can occur on one or both breasts and is often caused by an imbalance in hormones.

Causes:

While the exact causes can vary, some common factors contributing to gynecomastia include:

  • Hormonal Imbalances: An excess of estrogen or a deficiency of testosterone can lead to the growth of breast tissue in men. This imbalance can occur naturally due to aging or certain health conditions, or medications can induce it. 
  • Medication Side Effects: Certain medications, such as anabolic steroids, certain antidepressants, and heart medications, can cause gynecomastia as a side effect.
  • Underlying Medical Conditions: Gynecomastia can sometimes be associated with underlying health conditions, including liver disease, kidney disease, and hormonal disorders.

Who Needs Gynecomastia Surgery?

Gynecomastia surgery is often recommended for men who experience significant physical discomfort, pain, or emotional distress due to enlarged breast tissue. It is not typically performed on individuals whose gynecomastia is related to obesity or caused by the use of certain medications, as lifestyle changes or addressing the underlying cause may be more appropriate in such cases.

How is Gynecomastia Surgery Done?

  • Anaesthesia: Gynecomastia surgery is usually performed under general anaesthesia, but local anaesthesia with sedation may sometimes be used.

  • Liposuction:  Liposuction may be used to treat gynecomastia, which is primarily caused by excess fat. This minimally invasive procedure involves removing fat through small incisions using a cannula.

  • Surgical Excision: If glandular tissue is the main cause, surgical excision may be necessary. This involves removing excess glandular tissue and, sometimes, skin through an incision.

  • Combination: In many cases, a combination of liposuction and excision may be used to achieve the best results. The specific technique depends on the individual's anatomy and the extent of gynecomastia.

Benefits of Gynecomastia Surgery:

  • Improved Appearance
  • Boosted Self-Esteem
  • Lifestyle Freedom
  • Long-Lasting Results

Some key tips for recovery are as follows:

  • Wear compression garments: Compression garments after gynecomastia are advised by the surgeon. It helps reduce swelling and provides support during the initial healing phase.
  • Rest and avoid strenuous activity: Restrict strenuous activities and heavy lifting for several weeks to allow for proper healing.
  • Follow post-operative care instructions: Adhere to the surgeon's specific post-operative care instructions, which may include wound care, medication guidelines, and follow-up appointments.
  • Elevate the chest: Elevating the chest when resting can help reduce swelling.
  • Avoid smoking and excessive alcohol consumption: Smoking and excessive alcohol use can hinder healing and increase the risk of complications.
  • Maintain a healthy diet: A balanced and nutritious diet can support the healing process.

Consult with the Best Plastic Surgeon in Bangalore!

If one is seeking a solution for enlarged male breasts (gynecomastia), consider a consultation with a qualified and experienced plastic surgeon like Dr. Sandhya Balasubramanyan. She has a proven track record of delivering successful gynecomastia procedures. She understands the importance of natural-looking results and is dedicated to providing personalized care throughout the process.

Additionally, Dr. Balasubramanyan also provides other effective plastic surgeries including tummy tuck, butt augmentation, breast enlargement, rhinoplasty and blepharoplasty surgery in Bangalore, amongst others. If one wants to benefit from any of these surgeries, the doctor can provide a comprehensive consultation and personalized treatment plan.

To schedule a consultation and learn more, contact Dr. Sandhya Balasubramanyan today!

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