3 Main Types of Animation in Mobile App Design
The animation is not just the
visual luxury that users expect. Animation solves many functional problems
in interfaces and allows interfaces to feel alive and really respond to user
actions.
Let's look at key animation tactics that will enhance the
functionality and emotional power of your mobile design app interface.
1. System Status
There are always several processes in your application that
take place behind the scenes, for example, data is downloaded from the server,
and calculations are taking place. Such a process always takes some
time. You must inform the user that the application is not blocked and
indicate the status of the current processing. Visual signs of progress
give users a sense of control over the application.
Loading indicators
Download time is an inevitable situation for most digital
products. Although the animation does not solve the problem, the animation
will alleviate the problem.
When we cannot shorten the time, we can make the wait more pleasant.
Creative progress indicators can decrease user perception of
time. Animation effects the way users perceive your product, which makes
it better than it actually is.
If the application gives users something interesting to
watch while waiting, it forces users to pay less attention to the wait itself.
Notifications
Since the movement naturally attracts attention,
revitalizing your notifications is a nice way to notify users of something
without intruding too much on the interaction experience.
2. Navigation and
navigation
The most basic use of animation is in transitions. The logic behind this type of animation is to help the user understand the changes
that just happened in the page layout, what caused the change, and how to
initiate the change later. A classic example is the burger menu button,
which switches hidden content.
Although burger menu animation may be the most anticipated
option, there are many other ways that animation complements navigation.
Transport between
navigation contexts
Designers use animation to seamlessly move users between
navigation contexts and explain changes in the layout of items on the screen.
Transitions should act as intermediaries between the various
states of the user interface, helping users understand what happens when the
screen changes.
Visual hierarchy and
connection between elements
The animation is ideal for describing interface objects and
illustrating how they interact with each other.
Function change
In some cases, designers are forced to create an action
button whose functionality changes under certain conditions. We often see
this in mobile projects where overall space is limited.
This type of animation
shows how an element changes when a user interacts with it. In the example
below, when the user presses the floating button, the plus sign turns into a
pencil. This indicates that the pencil is the main method of
interaction. Such a small detail means the difference between having to
guess what will happen next and find out what the icon means in any state.
3. Visual feedback
Visual feedback is critical to any user interface. This
makes users feel that everything is under control, and for the user, management
means knowing and understanding his current context in the system at any given
time.
The confirmation
User interface elements, such as buttons and controls,
should appear tangible even if they are behind a layer of glass.
In the physical world, buttons, controls, and other objects
react to our interactions with them. People expect a similar level of
response from user interface controls.
To bridge this gap, visual motion signals confirm input with
animation.
Visualization of
action results
Animation can improve every point of interaction and enhance
the actions that the user performs.
In the Stripe example below, when the user clicks the “Pay” button, a counter
appears briefly before the application shows the success status. Fast
animations make users feel like they made payments easily, and users really
appreciate these important details.
An animation is a powerful
tool for creating an effective interface when used properly. This adds
life to any design, attracts users to even the most ordinary tasks, and, of
course, distinguishes presentation from a mass of similar ones.
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