Everything you need to know about property taxes in India
Purchasing real estate property in India involves
making several payments apart from the property value that you shell out.
Unless you are informed about these charges or taxes, it’s easy to strain
yourself financially. Whether you invest in residential or commercial real
estate, it’s important to know these taxes. In India, property taxes constitute
one of the largest sources for the government to stream revenue. Thus, owners
need to pay property taxes annually.
In this article,
we are going to discuss everything you should know about these taxes.
How does property tax work?
Property tax
refers to an annual sum that the landlord or the property owner pays to the
government. The value of commercial or residential property in Bangalore determines
the tax amount. Based on the government policy, you need to pay this tax to the
state government or the municipal corporation.
While
calculating the tax amount, the following aspects are considered.
·
Property location
·
Property size
·
Whether you choose an
under-construction or ready-to-move property
·
Gender of the property owner
·
Age of the property owner
·
Civic facilities around the area
Why is property tax levied?
The municipal
body provides different services to property owners, against which they charge
the property tax. These include power and water supply, cleaning the locality,
maintaining roads, providing drainage facilities, and other civic amenities.
Government bodies can stream a good source of revenue through property tax.
Failing to pay
property tax might lead to the disconnection of your water line or initiate
legal action.
The government
determines property tax based on recent property valuations that the municipal
body carries out. Only the residential or commercial property in Bangalore
owner can pay this tax. So, if you are renting a property, you need not worry
about paying taxes.
Why is it important to pay property tax?
Paying property
tax is important for several reasons. If you face a dispute regarding the
ownership of the property, the tax receipt can work in your favour. This way, you
can prove the ownership of the property. However, when you purchase a real estate property, the municipality
updates the property title in its records. However, you cannot transfer the
name to new buyers unless all the outstanding arrears get cleared.
In case you are
looking for a residential property for
sale, it’s important to scrutinize the tax documents. Most buyers seek
legal assistance to ensure that all the papers are clear. In case the record
doesn’t get updated with the municipality, the tax receipt will continue to
show the name of the previous owner.
When you
register your new property at the local municipality, the authorities would
request you to furnish relevant documents to prove that you own the property. This
list of documents includes the sale deed copy, duly filled application, society
clearance, and receipt of the last property tax that you paid. Besides, you
would also need the property tax receipt when you apply for loans.
Considering all
these priorities, it’s crucial to pay property tax on time and keep the
receipts with you. Tax is mostly levied on both residential properties and
commercial properties. However, certain establishments such as government
buildings, places of worship, or foreign embassies are exempted from property tax.
Besides, property tax doesn’t apply to clean land.
How to pay property tax?
Property owners
can choose to pay their taxes both online or offline. Visit the municipal
corporation in your city in person to pay the property tax physically. Also,
you can pay the property tax online through the portal of your municipality.
Paying your
property tax online ensures that you can keep a digital record of all your
transactions. Therefore, it is recommended to pay the tax online. Simply
register yourself with the corporation or municipality under which your
property lies to avail the online payment facility.
Are there any exemptions on property tax?
Yes, there are
some exemptions on property tax. These vary from state to state. Once you know
these exemptions, you can apply for these benefits. In all the states,
properties belonging to governments and religious organizations are not taxed.
Typically, this
exemption is applicable to the following property types:
·
People with disabilities
·
Senior citizens
·
Owners working under defense
services like the army or navy
·
Families of martyrs from the
BSF, Indian Army, police service, fire brigade, and CRPF.
·
Agricultural Properties
·
Educational institutes
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