Causes of Cardiac Disease-A Brief Information

With the hectic and unhealthy life schedule, more and more people are prone to the cardiac diseases. Most of the people are not able to realize that they are suffering from any heart disease until they have chest pain (angina or a heart attack).  It is very crucial for every person to undergo regular checkups and never ignore the symptoms of cardiac diseases to avoid any extreme situations.

For the immense increase in the heart-related diseases cardiac treatments in India has emerged as the most suitable and cost-effective option. The best cardiology doctors in India are providing the optimum level of treatment at the minimum possible cost. Due to these benefits, not only domestic patients but foreigners have also come down in India for various cardiac treatments.

Cardiac Diseases Causes

The major causes of Cardiac diseases may include the following- 

1.    Personal or family history of forms of heart disease

2.    Smoking

3.    High blood pressure

4.    High blood cholesterol

5.    Obesity

6.    Diabetes

7.   A inactive lifestyle

8.    Alcohol Consumption

9.    Increasing Age

10.  Males - two to three times more likely to experience sudden cardiac arrest

11. Drug abuse of cocaine or amphetamines

12.  Nutritional imbalance of low potassium or magnesium levels

Cardiac Disease Diagnosis

There are broadly two techniques for diagnosis of the cardiac disease the invasive technique and non-invasive technique.  Let us try to understand the meaning of both the treatments briefly-

Non-Invasive Cardiology and Diagnostic

Non- invasive techniques of cardiac techniques are used for the evaluation and then diagnosing the disorders of the heart. This technique is usually used for the patient who has a history of heart disease, chest pain with reasons that are unknown or valvular heart. The tools for non-invasive diagnosis generally include the Electrocardiaogram (ECG), 2-D Colour Doppler, Peripheral Doppler, TEE Echo, Holter and Stress Echo or Stress Test.

Invasive and Interventional Cardiology

Invasive techniques are distinct from non-invasive techniques as invasive cardiology is that sub-speciality of cardiology that deals with diagnosis and therapeutic procedures of cardiovascular defects.  The procedure of invasive cardiology includes the insertion of instruments through the skin, into the body of the patient for treating the cardiac disorders.

Types of Heart Diseases

The various types of heart diseases are as follows-

Arrhythmias (Abnormal heart rhythm) -An arrhythmia is a disease related to the abnormal heart rhythm. The heart of the person suffering from this disease may beats faster than the normal speed or slower than normal speed. In case arrhythmias are severe or long-lasting, the heart may not be able to pump enough blood to the body which may result in severe health condition of the patient.

Herat Attack- Heart attack is a life threatening disease which occurs when there is a sudden loss of blood flow to a part of your heart muscle. The most common symptoms of the heart attack are the pain or discomfort in your chest, felling sick, sweated and being short of breath.  In the case of heart attack the coronary arteries of the person are blocked.

Heart valve disease- Heart valve disease occurs when the heart valves do not work the way they should. The main function of the heart valves lie at the exit of each of person four heart chambers and maintain one-way blood flow through their heart. Herat valve disease is caused when the valve is not able to function properly.

Congenital heart disease- These types of diseases are generally present in the people when they were born.  For instance, when a person is born he may have a hole in his heart or there is something severe with his heart. Most of these diseases are very severe and require procedural treatment while some can be treated only with the surgery.   

Cardiomyopathy- It is a type of progressive heart muscle disease which involves abnormal enlargement, thickening or stiffness of the heart.  Due to this disease, the heart muscle's ability to pump blood is less efficient, often causing heart failure and the backup of blood into the lungs or rest of the body.  Moreover, this disease can also cause abnormal heart rhythms.

Healboat is an online medical service provider portal offering the comprehensive cardiac treatments in India by the best doctors. Healboat has an association with the best cardiac hospitals in India like the Fortis healthcare service, Apollo hospital, Jaypee, global and many more providing cardiac treatments at the best possible cost.

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