Would the Modi government be able to bootstrap the realty sector?
A lot of speculations were made
prior to the BJP forming a government at the centre. The expectations were sky
high since the previous two governments of UPA – I and UPA – II got the economy
into rags. The country wanted a change and it’s reflected in the BJP led NDA
getting highest majority in decades so as to single-handedly form the
government. Among these, the real estate sector was one that was looking
expectantly at the centre, for a strong hand to come to its rescue. It’s not
like the property market was in such a bad shape, but it certainly was and is
going through a period of lull.
There are various factors related
to the slow growth of construction business like, too much government approvals
and too much of paper work, that ultimately delays the construction process and
delivery to the buyers. For any home buyer, it’s his or her biggest purchase of
their lifetime. Factors like delayed projects and other such bottlenecks directly
affect the buyers’ confidence. The government‘s plans are to minimize these
traditional formalities so that projects don’t get delayed, for the home buyer
is the person who actually bears the blow in the end.
A lot was said about the plans
made for making India a super power in the coming years and none of the plans were
seen to take shape in realty. The plans were all well strategized. But on the
ground, after a year of the Modi government assuming office, nothing much has
changed from the point of view of the realty sector. What home buyers needed
the most was an assurance that their interests will be well looked after.
The BJP government’s election manifesto said it would see to it that every individual had their own home by 2022. There came a ray of hope for the real estate industry last year, but nothing much seems to be happening. Not that it’s entirely government’s fault since it is honestly focused on the Land Acquisition Bill, which is stuck in the Rajya Sabha where the government is short of adequate majority required to pass it on to make it a law. The Congress Vice President Rahul Gandhi is fighting tooth and nail to stop it and UPA happens to hold 70 seats in the Rajya Sabha whereas BJP led NDA has 63.
The other initiatives the government
is attempting to push in order to speed up real estate growth are Real Estate
Regulation Bill, Smart cities initiative, Industrial Corridors, etc. The people
would definitely want something tangible on the ground to believe on its
election promises although being aware of the factors holding the government
back. This is what the opposition is apparently leveraging on to abrase the
popularity of the Modi government.
The Make in India campaign struck
the right chord and the world is looking at India as a manufacturing hub. The
plan of 100 Smart Cities look like a fairy dream which if initiated would prove
as a boon to the real estate business. But there is no clear idea of what would
go into making a smart city, who will be responsible for its development and what
are the specific game plans. The government is unable to get the Land
Acquisition Bill even cleared. What will happen when Smart City development
plans take shape? Modi has sought for Singapore’s help in the housing sector
for low-cost and affordable housing in India, but there’s a long way to go
before anyone can do anything about it. The opposition must work on what is
actually better for India and not their negative marketing politics.
A plenty of questions arise when
we look at the hurdles the government is facing at getting headway with their
proposed ideas within the first year itself. It’s not that the government is at
fault, but the way the opposition is playing its cards, it gets very unclear on
how will the promises made will ever become a realty. How is the Modi
government going to help the Real Estate Industry makeover its image of delayed
project which is going on for decades?