RBI’s New Definition of Affordable Housing
The Reserve Bank of India has eased the process of
long term funds by banks for the purpose of Infrastructure financing. It has
conferred the infrastructure status for the budget residential projects, which
will result in least credit. This big move is due to the BJP Government policy.
The policy promises inexpensive accommodation to all by 2022 but there is still
a warning which is such that it will boost black money trades and will just
help the unorganized developers who are dealing with hoary economy.
The definition of Affordable Housing has been
tweaked by the RBI who has declared that home loans up to Rs 50 Lakh in metros
and Rs 40 Lakh in non-metros given by the banks and the proceeds of long term
bonds will qualify as home loans.
A clear
Picture for the Housing sector:
As per the present routine the housing loans
ranging up to Rs 25 Lakhs in the metros and Rs 15 Lakhs in the non-metros are
measured as affordable housing loans and come under the propriety sector leading
category for banks. The definition has been twisted and such that the housing
loans up to Rs 50 Lakh in six metros of Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Delhi,
Hyderabad and Bangalore and also up to Rs. 40 Lakh in other hubs have been made
a part within this category. This clearly states that the interest rate could
come down on loans which are given out of incomes of long term bonds.
Revival of the industry with the new meaning of
less costly houses: It is speculated that the new definition of less expensive
homes will bring about the half of the existing supply under the screening of
reasonable houses mainly in the huge urban centers against the current 10 to 15
percent of the total supply.
The builders have been seeking a lot of attention
form the government for a much longer time and duration. Many of the developers
were not keen to consider it, as these projects work on a very thin and sheen
margin. It is expected that more developers will evaluate the affordable
housing option as it goes cheaper and the long term options makes the deal much
comfortable.
A breath of
relief to the loan borrowers:
As the definition gets redefined there are also
chances for the current mortgage lending rates which are presently between 9.95
to 10.5 % may get lowered to 8.45 % for around Rs. 50 Lakh housing loans. Many
of the banks are offering loans near the base rate, the impact on interest
rates will become limited. Hence, the RBI will also intermittently review this
twisted definition of budgeted homes under the magnifying loop of inflation. As
per many of the relators this strategic move will lower the interest rates for
the affordable housing projects and will supply the developers with the needed
help to marshal low-priced finance for these kinds of projects this definitely
will result in less prices in the extended term.
It’s a second jackpot for the industry after
Budget. This is a win win situation for the realty sector as the finance
minister has assigned Rs. 4,000 Crore for the low cost housing schemes while
introducing the union budget for the year 2014 to 2015. He has also indicated
that there will be a relaxation of FDI norms for the reasonable residential
sector. The most important of these tasks is the quick execution of these
creativities. It’s a very optimistic step that the government has taken due records
of the demand- supply disparity in the housing segments and it still relics to
be seen how quick these initiatives will hit the ground in the actual time.
This move
is still not applauded by everybody:
An analyst has stated that the RBI move will only
encourage the black transaction and help the small and unorganized real estate
developers. Many of the realty developers will now ask for a higher black
component as against 60 to 40 norms. Most of the small realtors will make out
the most from this situation such as the arrangement as the huge and listed
companies will be careful in dealing with such complex transactions. On the
other hand metros like Delhi, Mumbai will not gain any such benefits from the affordable housing
schemes as the majority of the houses are upward of Rs. 1 Crore.