Common Mistakes to Avoid When Adjusting Pool Chemistry

Posted by Craig Mair
4
Mar 20, 2025
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Adding Chemicals Too Quickly

One common mistake is adding chemicals too quickly or without proper measurement. For example, when using hydrochloric acid for pools to lower pH and alkalinity, some people pour in too much at once, causing a drastic drop in pH levels. This can lead to corrosive water that damages pool surfaces and equipment. It’s important to add chemicals gradually, testing the water between each adjustment to avoid overcorrection.

Neglecting Regular Testing

Another error is neglecting regular testing. Pool chemistry can change due to weather conditions, heavy usage, or even the addition of fresh water. If you don’t test the water at least once or twice a week, you may not notice imbalances until they cause visible problems. Using a reliable test kit ensures that you catch issues early and adjust accordingly.

Adjusting pH and Alkalinity in the Wrong Order

Many pool owners also make the mistake of adjusting pH and alkalinity in the wrong order. Alkalinity acts as a buffer for pH, meaning that if alkalinity is too high or too low, pH levels will be unstable. Always adjust total alkalinity first before fine-tuning the pH to achieve better results.

Mixing Incompatible Chemicals

Mixing incompatible chemicals is another serious mistake. Some pool chemicals, when combined, can create dangerous reactions. For example, mixing chlorine with acid can release harmful fumes. Always add chemicals separately and follow the manufacturer’s instructions to prevent unwanted chemical reactions.

Over-Reliance on Automatic Chemical Feeders

Over-relying on automatic chemical feeders is another common issue. While these devices can help maintain consistent levels, they should not replace regular water testing and manual adjustments. Automatic feeders can sometimes malfunction or distribute chemicals unevenly, leading to imbalances.

Poor Chemical Distribution

Not brushing and circulating chemicals properly is also a mistake. Simply pouring chemicals into the water without brushing the pool walls and running the pump can result in uneven distribution. This can lead to concentrated spots of high or low pH, causing staining or damage to the pool liner.

Ignoring Calcium Hardness Levels

Ignoring calcium hardness levels is another oversight. If calcium hardness is too low, the water becomes aggressive and can corrode metal fixtures. If it’s too high, it can cause scaling on pool surfaces and equipment. Regular testing and adjustments will help keep this in check.

Using Expired or Low-Quality Chemicals

Using poor-quality or expired chemicals can reduce effectiveness and cause unexpected reactions. Always check expiration dates and store chemicals properly to ensure they remain effective.

Conclusion

By avoiding these common mistakes, you can keep your pool water balanced, safe, and crystal clear. Regular testing, careful chemical handling, and proper application methods will help you maintain a trouble-free swimming pool all year round.

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