Unexplained Infertility-Causes, Diagnosis, And Treatment

Overview

Talking about infertility, it has been termed as the inability to become pregnant after a well-timed effort of a year. It can affect about 10% of women who are between the ages of 15 to 44. Couples who are wishing for a child, the inability to become pregnant can be emotional for them. At such time, many couples try to take help from various treatment options available. When a detailed evaluation is done, some causes are found between both the partners. Talking about men, there can be problems related to sperm. Sometimes a woman contains blocked fallopian tube by which the eggs get unable to fertilize to the uterus. There can be abnormalities of the uterine cavities like fibroids that can play a role in preventing the fertilized egg from implanting.

There are people having unexplained infertility who will become pregnant on their own with more time. But, for those who are unwilling to wait, there can be a step to go for medicines for pushing the ovaries to mature more than a single egg, which is also known as ovulation induction. If more eggs are present in the fertilization per cycle, there can be a hope of having at least one to result in pregnancy. This type of therapy can prove to be cost-effective as finances can be a great barrier to infertility treatment. But remember, every time a person drives the ovaries to produce more eggs, there are chances for the risk of superovulation that means the chances of multiple pregnancies arise. That's why try to fetch information about all the things before advancing towards any type of treatment and consult the doctor about your own perspectives.

About Unexplained Infertility

A kind of infertility where the causes of conceiving remain unknown is known as unexplained infertility. It can prove to be a bit frustrating for both doctors and patients. Without having an understandable reason why a woman is facing problems in getting pregnant, it becomes tricky for the doctors to opt for such treatment which contains high success rates and also doesn't amplify the chances of high-risk multiple pregnancies.

Unexplained Infertility Causes

There can be different causes linked to unexplained infertility. Out of which we are going to tell you about some of the conditions. The first one is endometriosis. Even mild endometriosis has been said to affect the fertility adversely in different ways. It has been said that women suffering from endometriosis have been reported to have fewer positive results as compared to the other woman of the same age without affecting from such diseases. Patients facing endometriosis typically contains a fewer quantity of eggs during retrieval. If the quality of an egg is supposed to be lower, ultimately there will be lower implantation and pregnancy rates.

The second cause can be premature ovarian ageing. Women who face such types of problems can indulge in problems like early menopause as well as a dramatic decline in their fertility potential. At such cases, timely and precise diagnosis among such women can be required.

The next one can be immunological infertility. It is believed that autoimmune mechanisms are able to reduce the potential of fertility. The most emotional one lies in the observation the women having classical diseases like systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, scleroderma along with other, long before they are diagnosed with their diseases and become clinically symptomatic, already display a major decline in fertility.

Unexplained Infertility Diagnosis

Diagnosis of unexplained infertility contains an analysis of semen, assessment of ovulation, a hysterosalpingogram and there can be a need for ovarian reserve and laparoscopy if indicated. When the outcomes of standard infertility evaluations are general, physician allocates a diagnosis of unexplained infertility.

Unexplained Infertility Treatment

Treatment of unexplained infertility can be identified as being experimental, as the underlying causes of this condition is not well-defined. There is a treatment called IUI or intrauterine insemination. It involves placing sperm into the uterus at the time of a woman's fertile widow, in natural cycles, only marginally amplifies the rate of pregnancy (5%) in couples with this diagnosis. As a result, this treatment is not recommended without fertility drugs for stimulating the ovaries to treat this condition.

Results of in-vitro fertilization have been revealed to obtain pregnancy rate per cycle of 50%, as compared to 11% for couples going for expectant management. The overall live birth following IVF during 2007 a national registry was 31.8% per attempt. It is of note that ICSI doesn't significantly enhance the success rates of IVF in couples diagnosed with unexplained infertility.