A Step-By-Step Look at the IVF Treatment Process
Young woman with Best IVF Doctor
When you watched herbal fertility treatments, in vitro
fertilization (IVF)
fairly seems close to the pinnacle of your list. There’s a reason for that.
IVF Treatment has been about for decades and you most likely
already know the basic idea behind IVF(in vitro fertilization ): mixing egg and
sperm outside the body in culture. But there’s so much more to IVF that appears
before and after that. Here’s a closer look at the IVF method in five steps.
IVF is generally used to treat:
- Older ladies with fertility problems
- Women with broken or blocked fallopian tubes
- Women with endometriosis
- Male infertility caused by low sperm count or blockage
The IVF Process in Five Steps
Boost your egg production within superovulation
You’ll be given fertility drugs that will begin a method
called stimulation—or superovulation, says the National Institutes of Health
(NIH). In other words, the drugs—which contain Follicle Stimulating
Hormone—will tell your body to produce more than just the normal one egg per
month.
The more eggs you produce, the more chances you’ll have of successful fertilization later on in the treatment.
You’ll receive transvaginal ultrasounds and blood tests on a
regular basis during this step in the IVF process to check on your ovaries and
control your hormone levels.
Remove the eggs
A little more than a day before your eggs are recorded to be
recovered from your body, you’ll receive a hormone injection that will help
your eggs mature flashing.
Then, you’ll have a second surgical method—called follicular
goal—to remove the eggs. This is generally done as an outpatient surgery in
your doctor’s office, according to the NIH.
During the IVF method, your IVF doctor will use an
ultrasound to guide a thin needle into each of your ovaries through your
vagina. The need has a device connected to it that suctions the eggs out one at
a time.
If this part sounds painful, don’t worry—you’ll apparently
be given medicine before so that you won’t feel any pain. You may experience some
cramping afterward, but this usually disappears within a day, the NIH explains.
Collect sperm from your partner or a donor
You also may want to use donor sperm. The sperm are then put
through a high-speed wash and spin round in order to find the best ones.
Unite sperm and eggs
Now comes the part of IVF that everyone’s the most common with—connecting the best sperm with your best eggs. This stage is called insemination.
It usually takes a few hours for a sperm to fertilize an
egg. Your doctor may also inject the sperm straight into the egg instead, a
method known as intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).
Transfer the embryo(s) into your uterus
Once your eggs have been received you’ll receive yet another
medication. This one is meant to prep the lining of your uterus to receive the
embryos that will be transferred back into you.
About three to five days after fertilization, your doctor
will place the embryos in your uterus using a catheter.
Multiple embryos are brought back into you in the hopes that
at least one will implant itself in the wall of your uterus and begin to grow.
Sometimes more than one egg ends up implanting, which is why multiples are
common in women who use IVF.
The IVF process replicates natural generation. The next step
after the IVF process decides whether the system worked—the pregnancy test.
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